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What loan-to-value means
Loan-to-value (LTV) is the percentage of your home's value that is financed by debt: total loans divided by home value. On a $400,000 home with a $280,000 mortgage, your LTV is 70%. When you add a HELOC or second mortgage, lenders look at the combined LTV (CLTV) — all loans together. Most cap CLTV at 80–90%.
Lower LTV usually means better rates and easier approval. Learn what counts as a good LTV and how to build equity to lower it.